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Image Reconstruction Techniques using Kaiser Window in 2D CT Imaging
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering.
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering.
2020 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 80 credits / 120 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

The traditional Computed Tomography (CT) is based on the Radon Transform and its inversion. The Radon transform uses parallel beam geometry and its inversion is based on the Fourier slice theorem. In practice, it is very efficient to employ a back-projection algorithm in connection with the Fast Fourier Transform, and which can be interpreted as a 1-D filtering across the radial dimension of the 2-D Fourier plane of the transformed image. This approach can easily be adapted to windowing techniques in the frequency domain, giving the capability to reduce image noise. In this work we are investigating the capabilities of the so called Kaiser window (giving an optimal trade-off between the main lobe energy and the sidelobe suppression) to achieve a near optimal trade-off between the noise reduction and the image sharpness in the context of Radon inversion. Finally, we simulate our image reconstruction using MATLAB software and compare and estimate our results based on the normalized Least Square Error (LSE). We conclude that the Kaiser window can be used to achieve an optimal trade-off between noise reduction and sharpness in the image, and hence outperforms all the other classical window function in this regard.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 45
Keywords [en]
CT Imaging, Parallel-Beam Projection, 2D FFT, Radon Transform, Filters, Window Functions, Kaiser window, Inverse Fourier Transform, FBP.
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-94135OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-94135DiVA, id: diva2:1428053
Subject / course
Electrical Engineering
Educational program
Electrical Engineering with specialisation in Signal Processing & Wave Propagation, Master Programme, 120 credits
Presentation
2020-04-02, Vaxjo, 14:15 (English)
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-05-08 Created: 2020-05-04 Last updated: 2020-05-08Bibliographically approved

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MSc Degree Thesis(2926 kB)2280 downloads
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Islam, Md MonowarulArpon, Muftadi Ullah
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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • de-DE
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  • nn-NO
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  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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  • asciidoc
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