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Scaling an OMA Modal Model of a Wood Building Using OMAH and a Small Shaker
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology. (BYSHM)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0530-9552
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology. (BYSHM)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1181-8479
University of Southern Denmark, Denmark.
2020 (English)In: Topics in Modal Analysis & Testing: Volyme 8 / [ed] Dilworth B., Mains M., Springer, 2020, p. 151-157Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Operational modal analysis, OMA, results in unscaled mode shapes, since no forces are measured. Yet, obtaining a scaled modal model, i.e. knowing the modal mass of each mode (assuming proportional damping), is essential in many cases for structural health monitoring and load estimation. Several methods have therefore recently been developed for this purpose. The so-called OMAH method is a recently developed method for scaling OMA models, based on harmonic excitation of the structure. A number of frequencies are excited, one by one, and for each frequency, one or more frequency response values are calculated, that are then used for estimation of the modal masses of each mode, and residual effects of modes outside the frequency of interest. In the present paper, measurements were made on a four-story office building which was excited with a small, 200 N sine peak electrodynamic shaker. It is demonstrated that this small shaker was sufficient to excite the building with a force level of approx.. 1.8 N RMS close to the first eigenfrequency of the building, which was sufficient to produce harmonic response across the building. Reliable modal masses were possible to obtain within an accuracy of 6%. This demonstrates the feasibility of the OMAH method.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2020. p. 151-157
Series
Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series., ISSN 2191-5644, E-ISSN 2191-5652 ; 8
Keywords [en]
Operational modal analysis
National Category
Construction Management
Research subject
Technology (byts ev till Engineering), Civil engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-98687DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-47717-2_14Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85120408342ISBN: 978-3-030-47716-5 (print)ISBN: 978-3-030-47717-2 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-98687DiVA, id: diva2:1484276
Conference
38th IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics, February 10–13, 2020, Huston, Texas
Available from: 2020-10-28 Created: 2020-10-28 Last updated: 2024-10-07Bibliographically approved

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Abdeljaber, OsamaDorn, Michael

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