Youth in Political Parties and Electoral Conflicts: An investigation of the intersection between political institutional structures and youth leadership participation in electoral conflict prevention. East African Case Study: Uganda and Kenya
2022 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (Two Years)), 20 credits / 30 HE credits
Student thesis
Sustainable development
SDG 16: Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
Abstract [en]
East Africa is experiencing an unprecedented youth bulge with Kenya and Uganda experiencing its negative effects. A growing youth population is vital for a country's growth and development. However it comes with social, economical and political challenges that can impact a country's stability. Rampant unemployment, poverty and poor governance demonstrated through corruption continue to affect the well-being and aspiration of youth in both countries. Elections in both countries are seen as the anchor of transformative change. However, a lack of transparency and credibility during elections has seen youth engage in electoral conflicts in both countries. This thesis investigated the role of youth political leaders in preventing electoral conflicts. I used content and historical analysis supported by open-ended questionnaires targeting 80 though political leaders from Kenya's Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) and Uganda's National Unity Platform (NUP). This method enabled me to collect emphirical data on their role as leaders knowledgeable about issues affecting their peers. My analysis indicated that from a policy and theoretical perspective, youth poltical leaders are capable of influencing their peers through effective conflict managment strategies. However from an institutional perspective, political party formal structures, and informal norms and practises impede their influencial capacity when it comes to emotive elections. I concluded that influencial youth political leadership is possible through a panacea of institutional reforms and strategic association with influencial political party leaders.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 44
Keywords [en]
Youth, Kenya, Uganda, Political Parties, ODM, NUP, Elections, Conflict
National Category
Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-116175OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-116175DiVA, id: diva2:1693654
Subject / course
Political Science
Educational program
International Affairs, Master Programme, 120 credits
Presentation
2022-08-25, Online, https://lnu-se.zoom.us/j/68623487767?pwd=ZUNxaWZOaVBlSisrT3JyNk9rZGtOZz09, Växjö, 13:31 (English)
Supervisors
Examiners
2022-09-072022-09-072022-09-07Bibliographically approved