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Interplay between size and stability of magnetic skyrmions
ITMO Univ, Russia.
St Petersburg State Univ, Russia;Univ Iceland, Iceland.
Univ Kiel, Germany.
Univ Kiel, Germany.
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2018 (English)In: Nanosystems-Physics Chemistry Mathematics, ISSN 2220-8054, Vol. 9, no 3, p. 356-363Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The relationship between the size and stability of isolated skyrmions in a magnetic monolayer is analyzed based on minimum energy path calculations and atomistic spin Hamiltonian. It is demonstrated that the energy barrier protecting the skyrmion from collapse to the ferromagnetic state is not uniquely defined by the skyrmion size, although these two properties as functions of relevant material parameters follow similar trends. Stability of nanoscale skyrmions can be enhanced by a concerted adjustment of material parameters. The proposed parameter transformation conserves the skyrmion size, but does not conserve the skyrmion shape which changes from an arrow-like pattern to a profile that resembles magnetic bubbles. This transformation of the skyrmion shape is accompanied by an increase in the collapse energy barrier and thus enhancement of skyrmion stability.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. Vol. 9, no 3, p. 356-363
National Category
Condensed Matter Physics
Research subject
Physics, Condensed Matter Physics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-116395DOI: 10.17586/2220-8054-2018-9-3-356-363ISI: 000436187100008OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-116395DiVA, id: diva2:1697287
Available from: 2022-09-20 Created: 2022-09-20 Last updated: 2022-10-17Bibliographically approved

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Bessarab, Pavel F.

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