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”Kvinnohat eller Trolldom?”: En jämförande studie om häxprocessen och nåjder i Sverige.
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Department of Cultural Sciences.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
” Misogyny or sorcery? ” : A comparative study about the Witch trials and Noaidi’s in Sweden. (Swedish)
Abstract [en]

As the era of Christianity is taking a firm foothold of Europe and Scandinavia during the late 1500s and early 1600s. The prosecution, accusations, and pure terror against anyone who did not fit the mold of a true Christian was faced with doubt, suspicion, and allegations of being in a pact with the Devil.

Even if Christianity was becoming the main religion in the regions. It was common among townsfolk when in great doubt, sickness and worries to pay a visit to the old lady, the shaman, or the local healer. Some of these shamans depending on where you lived could also be a part of the Indigenous people of Scandinavia, the Sami. Whether you where that local old lady, that local shaman or one of the many regional Sami’s roaming the north of Scandinavia during this period of history, it was extremely dangerous to express local beliefs, superstitions, and an alternative faith then Christianity. The goal of this essay is to take a closer look at some of these cases, analyze the trials and prosecutions of these witches and Sami Shamans within Swedish courts, to see the similarities and discuss six cases in greater details.

The conclusion of this essay is that we see some similarities between Swedish witches and Sami people who used magic, however the use and/or blame off alcohol may vary, the methods on how these witches would inflict “hurtful magic” was different and so too the trials. There is a “clearer mentioning” of torture on “Swedish witches” then Sami witches. The Swedish witches would use “totems” and items to cast spells, while Sami witches would use vocal incantations to hurt their victims.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 51
Keywords [en]
Witch-hunts, Scandinavia, Sami, Shamanism, Witch-tails, Sweden
Keywords [sv]
Häxjakten, Skandinavien, Samer, Schamanism, Häxprocessen, Sverige
National Category
History and Archaeology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-118553OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-118553DiVA, id: diva2:1729173
Subject / course
History
Educational program
Teacher Education Programme for Upper Secondary School, 300/330 credits
Presentation
2023-01-13, N2050V, Universitetsplatsen 1, 352 52, Växjö, 14:30 (Swedish)
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-01-20 Created: 2023-01-19 Last updated: 2023-01-20Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf