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Are Politicians Biased Against Ethnic Minority Candidates?: Experimental Evidence from Norway
Linnaeus University, School of Business and Economics, Department of Economics and Statistics (NS). (Labour Market and Discrimination Studies)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5620-4745
Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway.
University of Oslo, Norway.
2024 (English)In: Journal of Politics, ISSN 0022-3816, E-ISSN 1468-2508, Vol. 86, no 1, p. 126-140Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

To what extent is the underrepresentation of ethnic minorities in politics due to ethnic bias? While this question has interested researchers for a long time, direct evidence of ethnic bias in party-controlled nomination processes is scarce. We conducted survey experiments with politicians and voters in Norway, where parties control the nomination process, to examine bias against ethnic minority candidates. The politicians evaluated candidate profiles with randomly assigned information about the candidates’ ethnic backgrounds. Contrary to our expectations, we find that ethnic minority candidates receive higher quality scores and better rankings than ethnic majority candidates. However, the results of a list experiment with voters show that a substantial share of right-wing voters has reservations against voting for a party list with many ethnic minority candidates. Consequently, our study suggests that while the political elite wants ethnically diverse party lists, for some parties, such lists might have an electoral cost.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
University of Chicago Press, 2024. Vol. 86, no 1, p. 126-140
National Category
Political Science (excluding Public Administration Studies and Globalisation Studies)
Research subject
Social Sciences, Political Science
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-120583DOI: 10.1086/726920ISI: 001085505300002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85184274272OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-120583DiVA, id: diva2:1755173
Available from: 2023-05-05 Created: 2023-05-05 Last updated: 2024-02-27Bibliographically approved

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Carlsson, Magnus

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
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  • vancouver
  • Other style
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Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf