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A piece of a puzzle - Patient and psychologist experiences of the Affect School as additional treatment in a Swedish eating disorder unit
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Medicine and Optometry. Region Kalmar County, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4811-2090
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Caring Sciences. Region Kalmar County, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9679-8461
2022 (English)In: PLOS ONE, E-ISSN 1932-6203, Vol. 17, no 7 July, article id e0271902Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Background Emotion dysregulation has been shown to be a transdiagnostic characteristic of eating disorders. The Affect School aims to enhance emotional awareness and the ability to perceive and express emotions. This study was conducted as part of an RCT where patients with various eating disorders were randomised to participation in the Affect School as a supplement to treatment. Aim To explore Affect School participants’ and leaders’ experiences of the Affect school at an Eating Disorder outpatient unit in Sweden. Method Nine patients with eating disorder diagnoses and three Affect School leaders at an eating disorder outpatient clinic in Sweden were interviewed for their experiences of the intervention. The interviews were analysed with Thematic Analysis. Result Eight themes were revealed at the analysis, five from the participants: "Worries about group participation", "Not alone anymore and gaining new insights about oneself", "Shared stories can also be painful", "Relationships outside the Affect School as a foundation for affective work", and "A change is coming", and three from the leaders:"Affect awareness is important in eating disorders", "Group meetings create opportunities and challenges", and "The Affect School setup needs more customisation". Conclusion The results suggested that the Affect School provided an acceptance for experiencing all sorts of affects. Both leaders and participants considered working with affects necessary, although participants reported no changes in their life situation or condition after the intervention but considered the intervention as part of a process with gradual results. Being part of a group and sharing experiences was experienced as positive by participants and leaders, but the model could be further developed to better adapt to patients with an eating disorder. © 2022 Petersson,WÃ¥hlin. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Public Library of Science , 2022. Vol. 17, no 7 July, article id e0271902
Keywords [en]
adult; Article; awareness; clinical article; controlled study; eating disorder; female; human; interview; job experience; outpatient department; personal experience; psychologist; randomized controlled trial; school; Sweden; Swedish citizen; thematic analysis; eating disorder; emotion; physiology; school, Ambulatory Care Facilities; Emotions; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Humans; Schools; Sweden
National Category
Nursing Psychology
Research subject
Social Sciences, Psychology; Health and Caring Sciences, Nursing; Health and Caring Sciences, Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-122540DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0271902ISI: 001046272400002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85135106300OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-122540DiVA, id: diva2:1773487
Available from: 2023-06-22 Created: 2023-06-22 Last updated: 2023-11-08Bibliographically approved

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Petersson, SuzanneWåhlin, Ingrid

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