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Measurement and modeling of drying for pellet production
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Forestry and Wood Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0329-5329
Lund University, Sweden.
2008 (English)In: Proceedings of the 8th symposium on building physics in the nordic countriesCopenhagen, June 16-18, 2008 / [ed] Rode, Carsten, Lyngby, 2008, Vol. 2, p. 999-1006Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

This paper describes a simulation model of drying of wood particles. The model is based on coupled moistureand heat balance equations and solved by using the finite-difference method. There are balances for absorbedwater in the wood, water vapor, air and heat; and a Darcian equation for the flow of humid air. The developedmodel predicts the drying course for varying drying conditions and materials; in this report it is applied tosawdust drying. The simulation shows fair agreement with the experimental data, though factors such as theintrinsic mass transfer coefficient for the evaporation and the thermal conductivity for the air and wood mixtureare possible to optimize further. Predictions of drying times, moisture content and temperature in the materialand bed pressure drop are obtained with the model. As in the experiments, the model shows a quit thin dryingzone characterized by large temperature gradients. These gradients require a very fine division in cells in thenumerical calculations to properly represent the coupled processes. A typical calculation of a drying processduring a few hours with 100 cells requires around 10 min computer time on an ordinary PC.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Lyngby, 2008. Vol. 2, p. 999-1006
Series
Byg Rapport ; R-189
National Category
Bioenergy
Research subject
Technology (byts ev till Engineering), Forestry and Wood Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-122871ISBN: 9788778772657 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-122871DiVA, id: diva2:1776493
Conference
8th, NSB 2008; Symposium on building physics in the Nordic countries ; 2008 ; Copenhagen
Available from: 2023-06-28 Created: 2023-06-28 Last updated: 2023-06-28Bibliographically approved

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Lerman, Peter

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
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  • Other style
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  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
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Output format
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  • asciidoc
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