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Crime prevention and emotion work in Swedish high schools regarding pupils with substance abuse
Kristianstad University, Sweden. (Children’s and Young People’s Health in Social Context (CYPHiSCO); Kriminal- och socialvetenskapligt nätverk (Criminology Research Network))ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2189-1928
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Pedagogy and Learning. Linnaeus University, Linnaeus Knowledge Environments, Education in Change. Linnaeus University, Linnaeus Knowledge Environments, A Questioned Democracy. (Research in Inclusion, Democracy and Equity (RIDE);Kriminalitet, kontroll och kultur (Crime, control and culture))ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6151-0934
2023 (English)Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Sustainable development
SDG 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all, SDG 10: Reduce income inequality within and among countries
Abstract [en]

Researchers of crime prevention have in the last decades noticed significant changes in societal responses to criminal justice, such as privatisation of security governance and informal social control exerted by organisations beyond the justice system. Researchers have also highlighted that a growing number of school staff experience their work as surpassing the demands associated with a traditional school environment, becoming more like the work of police officers, social workers, parents, or friends than to that of teachers and educators. This ethnographic study explores the previous statements by focusing on the experiences of school staff working with pupils who have issues with alcohol or drug use, drug trafficking or other criminal behaviour. Based on 36 semi-structured interviews with teachers, school nurses, counsellors, and social workers, the study suggests that their work requires higher emotional investment than a traditional school environment does. The staff take much responsibility regarding (informal) crime prevention efforts and are thus part of an informal culture of control. The findings suggest conflicting demands regarding their work tasks and emotional commitment: on the one hand to providing emotional support and ensuring a good educational environment for all pupils, and on the other hand to act as informal police officers or supervisors of pupils with addictions. The study describes how emotions and emotional labour are used to handle these conflicting demands. It also demonstrates the need for developing teacher education and clear-cut policies regarding the crime preventative role of high schools in Sweden, as staff members experienced confusion, frustration, and ad-hoc solutions in the absence of a streamlined approach.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023.
Keywords [en]
emotional labour, role conflict, teachers and high school staff members, crime prevention, alcohol and drug use in Swedish high schools
National Category
Sociology (excluding Social Work, Social Psychology and Social Anthropology) Educational Sciences
Research subject
Sociology, Sociology Education; Social Work, Social Psychology; Police Science, Criminology; Pedagogics and Educational Sciences, Education
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-124459OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-124459DiVA, id: diva2:1795725
Conference
The Renaissance of European Criminology. 23rd Annual Conference of the European Society of Criminology, European Society of Criminology, Florence, Italy, 20230906-20230909
Projects
School as a protection factor. An analysis of achievements, obstacles, collaboration, and identities in senior high school work with students who use alcohol and drugsAvailable from: 2023-09-11 Created: 2023-09-11 Last updated: 2023-09-28Bibliographically approved

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Abstract(1284 kB)34 downloads
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Presentation(2249 kB)41 downloads
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Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

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Basic, Goran

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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