Is insomnia associated with self-reported health and life satisfaction in cardiac arrest survivors?: A cross-sectional surveyShow others and affiliations
2023 (English)In: Resuscitation Plus, E-ISSN 2666-5204, Vol. 15, article id 100455Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
Background: Insomnia symptoms seem to be common in cardiac arrest survivors but their associations with important outcomes such as self reported health and life satisfaction have not previously been reported during the early post-event period. Therefore, the aim of the study was to investigate whether symptoms of insomnia are associated with self-reported health and life satisfaction in cardiac arrest survivors six months after the event.Methods: This multicentre cross-sectional survey included cardiac arrest survivors =18 years. Participants were recruited six months after the event from five hospitals in southern Sweden, and completed a questionnaire including the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale, EQ-5D-5L, Health Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Satisfaction With Life Scale. Data were analysed using the Mann-Whitney U test, linear regression, and ordinal logistic regression. The regression analyses were adjusted for demographic and medical factors.Results: In total, 212 survivors, 76.4% males, with a mean age of 66.6 years (SD = 11.9) were included, and of those, 20% reported clinical insomnia. Insomnia was significantly associated with all aspects of self-reported health (p < 0.01) and life satisfaction (p < 0.001), except mobility (p = 0.093), self-care (p = 0.676), and usual activities (p = 0.073).Conclusion: Insomnia plays a potentially important role for both health and life satisfaction in cardiac arrest survivors. Screening for sleep problems should be part of post cardiac arrest care and follow-up to identify those in need of further medical examination and treatment.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2023. Vol. 15, article id 100455
Keywords [en]
Health, Sleep, Quality of life, Life satisfaction, Psychological distress, Insomnia
National Category
Nursing
Research subject
Health and Caring Sciences, Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-125039DOI: 10.1016/j.resplu.2023.100455ISI: 001069174600001PubMedID: 37662641Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85169592850OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-125039DiVA, id: diva2:1802725
2023-10-052023-10-052024-01-11Bibliographically approved