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The influence of AI and smart apps on tourist public transport use: applying mixed methods
Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea.
Linnaeus University, School of Business and Economics. Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea;Univ Canterbury, New Zealand;Univ Oulu, Finland;Lund University, Sweden;Taylors Univ, Malaysia.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7734-4587
Kyung Hee Univ, South Korea.
2024 (English)In: Information Technology & Tourism, ISSN 1098-3058, E-ISSN 1943-4294, Vol. 26, p. 1-24Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The purpose of this research is to examine the roles of benefits and awareness of AI, as well as the usefulness and knowledge of smart apps in shaping tourist public transport use in South Korea, considering senior and younger population segments and gender. This research utilizes a mixed-methods approach (partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), multigroup analysis (MGA), fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis (fsQCA)), combining symmetric and asymmetric methods to explore the roles of AI and smart apps in influencing public transport usage among different age and gender groups for domestic tourism. The findings of this research provide key insights into the roles of AI and smart apps on tourist public transport usage, considering age and gender. Based on PLS-SEM, smart app usefulness was the most important for participating in public transport, followed by AI benefits and smart app knowledge. While the benefits of AI are necessary for seniors and males, the usefulness of smart apps is recognized by all ages and genders. The benefits of AI and usefulness of smart apps are sufficient for all ages and genders, but other input variables differ. The use of PLS-SEM, MGA, and fsQCA allow for the identification of complex causal relationships and configurations among the variables of interest, revealing the specific AI and smart app features that cater to the unique needs and preferences of different demographic groups.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer, 2024. Vol. 26, p. 1-24
Keywords [en]
Public transport, AI, Smart app, Age, Gender, PLS-fsQCA
National Category
Other Social Sciences
Research subject
Tourism Studies
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-125409DOI: 10.1007/s40558-023-00272-xISI: 001077932900001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85173925948OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-125409DiVA, id: diva2:1808872
Available from: 2023-11-01 Created: 2023-11-01 Last updated: 2025-02-12Bibliographically approved

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Hall, C. Michael

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CiteExportLink to record
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