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Transcending the rural-urban meme: Hammarkullen – a landscape caught in-between
University of Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6936-342X
Aalto University, Finland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6762-6716
Caritas Sweden – Branch Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ss. Cyril and Methodius University, Republic of Macedonia.
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2014 (English)In: PECSRL 2024: Unraveling The Logics Of Landscape: 26th session of the Permanent European Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape, 8–12 September 2014 in Gothenburg and Mariestad, Sweden, University of Gothenburg, Sweden , 2014, p. 103-103Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Sustainable development
SDG 11: Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable, SDG 1: End poverty in all its forms everywhere, SDG 8: Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all, SDG 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all, SDG 3: Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Abstract [en]

People’s different relations towards their environment are always the result of how they perceive it and how different spatialities are ascribed symbolic meaning. Taking into account these relations when formulating policies aimed at solving various problems could offer valuable knowledge for more sustainable planning and management. In certain areas, however, achieving this goal might prove extra problematic due to the preconceived vision of how problems associated with certain spatialities ought to be handled. Hammarkullen, a suburb of Gothenburg, is an extreme example of this. For decades facing socio-economic and structural problems, the struggles of Hammarkullen could be described as a “wicked problem”. Many programs have been undertaken to address it, the latest of which is one of Sweden’s largest EU-projects within urban development. In light of the considerable criticism it has received, we evaluated its inadequacy to solve the identified problems through three case studies. We conclude that a major contributing factor is the urban bias impregnating the design of urban development projects. It happens because the concept of “urbanity” is not one-dimensional (there are at least 40 attributes defining it); moreover it is juxtaposed “rurality” as its conceptual counterpart. Since any of the constitutive attributes is neither fully “rural” nor “urban”, different spatialities assume manifold overlapping combinations. Although Hammarkullen has an urban morphology, many of its attributes fall within the conceptual range of “rurality”, and should be addressed accordingly. However, since urbanity is most often viewed as morphology, the “urban shell” of Hammarkullen inadvertently prompts “urban” development projects. In that light, we resort to a landscape approach as an alternative conceptual tool to circumvent the rural-urban impasse in problem-solving. As a relational, non-essentialist technique, a landscape approach has the potential to capture the individual needs of each spatiality, including those that are not necessarily aligned with a conceptual rural-urban axis.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
University of Gothenburg, Sweden , 2014. p. 103-103
Keywords [en]
rural–urban, development programs, wicked problem, non-essentialism, landscape
National Category
Human Geography
Research subject
Humanities, Human Geography
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-128992OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-128992DiVA, id: diva2:1853143
Conference
26th Permanent European Conference for the Study of the Rural Landscape (PECSRL), 8–12 September 2014, Gothenburg and Mariestad, Sweden
Available from: 2024-04-21 Created: 2024-04-21 Last updated: 2025-04-28Bibliographically approved

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Dymitrow, MirekBrauer, Rene

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