Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 15 credits / 22,5 HE credits
Background: The selection of transport operators has become a complex decision making
process with multi-criteria aspects. Deciding on which transport operator to use depends on
various service offerings that can be different for each company. Retailers such as those from
France and Sweden look to improve logistical performance in areas such as lead time,
flexibility and reliability, and improve customer relations. In the past the main critical aspects
of retailers were cost and service optimisation. An additional factor could play a role in their
selection of transport operators and this is green service offerings.
Research question: Which service offerings are important for French and Swedish retailers
in their selection of transport operators?
• Sub question: Are the retailers willing to use green service offerings and why?
• Sub question2: Which of the green service offerings are important for French and
Swedish retailers in their selection of transport operators?
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to find out what the most important service offerings
are for French and Swedish retailers in their selection of transport operators. It also aims to
determine if French and Swedish retailers are willing to use green service offerings and
explain why. Finally, it will attempt to identify which of the green service offerings are
important to French and Swedish retailers in their selection of transport operators.
Method: This thesis was conducted by applying the deductive approach and is based on a
quantitative research method. The sampling method used for this thesis is non-probability
sampling. Data was collected through questionnaires with French and Swedish retailers.
French and Swedish retailers have been selected for the sample population in order to find
out how important green service offerings might be for them when they are purchasing the
services of a transport operator. French and Swedish retailers from different sectors were
chosen in order to achieve an objective overview of the retail industry from each country
when selecting transport operators.
Conclusion: Traditional service offerings are more important than green service offerings for
the French and Swedish retailers that participated in this research paper. However, when
looking at the results of the data, some green service offerings were perceived to be
important. The author therefore believes that when French and Swedish retailers are selecting
transport operators their first focus is on the traditional service offerings that are very
important to them. However, if a French or Swedish retailer is encouraged by the following
motivators: customer expectations, measurable improvement or economic incentives. They
might pursue the green service offerings that are important for their business activities.
2015. , p. 92