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Biodegradation of azo and anthraquinone dyes in continuous systems
Linnéuniversitetet, Fakultetsnämnden för naturvetenskap och teknik, Institutionen för teknik, TEK. (Avdelningen för Bioenergiteknik)ORCID-id: 0000-0001-8179-1446
Linnéuniversitetet, Fakultetsnämnden för naturvetenskap och teknik, Institutionen för teknik, TEK. (Avdelningen för Bioenergiteknik)ORCID-id: 0000-0003-0841-7065
2011 (engelsk)Inngår i: International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, ISSN 0964-8305, E-ISSN 1879-0208, Vol. 65, nr 1, s. 227-237Artikkel i tidsskrift (Fagfellevurdert) Published
Abstract [en]

The purpose is to develop a complete microbiological model system for the treatment of wastewater

from textile mills in developing countries. Arti

fi

cial wastewater was treated by microorganisms growing

on wood shavings from Norway spruce during unsterile conditions. The microorganisms were inoculated

from forest residues. Mixtures of the azo dyes Reactive Black 5 and Reactive Red 2 were degraded in

batch as well as continuous experiments. Reactive Red 2 mixed with the anthraquinone dye Reactive

Blue 4 was also treated in the continuous system. The system consisted of three reservoirs

 

 

e the fi

rst two

with an anaerobic environment and the third with an aerobic. The dye concentrations were 200 mg l

 

 

1

of

each dye in the continuous system and the retention time was approximately 4 days and 20 h per

reservoir. Samples from the process were analysed with spectrophotometer and LC/MS to monitor the

degradation process. 86-90% of the colour was removed after a treatment of 4 days and 23 h in the

continuous process. Two metabolites were found in the outlets of reactors one and two, but they were

degraded to below the detection limit in the aerobic reactor.

 

 

 

sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Elsevier , 2011. Vol. 65, nr 1, s. 227-237
Emneord [en]
textile dye, industrial wastewater, lignocellulosic materia, native microflora fromforest residues
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Teknik, Bioenergiteknik/Energi- och Miljöteknik
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-10268DOI: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2010.11.006ISI: 000286847000034Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-78650678059OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-10268DiVA, id: diva2:390086
Tilgjengelig fra: 2011-01-20 Laget: 2011-01-20 Sist oppdatert: 2022-07-13bibliografisk kontrollert
Inngår i avhandling
1. Microbial treatment of textile wastewater applicable in developing countries
Åpne denne publikasjonen i ny fane eller vindu >>Microbial treatment of textile wastewater applicable in developing countries
2013 (engelsk)Doktoravhandling, med artikler (Annet vitenskapelig)
sted, utgiver, år, opplag, sider
Växjö, Kalmar: Linnaeus University Press, 2013
Serie
Linnaeus University Disserations ; 114
Emneord
Biotreatment, Biodegradation, Biofilter, Textile wastewater, Azo dyes, Industrial wastewaters, indigenous decolorizers, LC-MS, Anaerobic and aerobic water treatment
HSV kategori
Forskningsprogram
Miljövetenskap, Miljöteknik
Identifikatorer
urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-23507 (URN)9789187427022 (ISBN)
Disputas
2013-02-08, M1083, Hus M, Växjö, 12:44 (engelsk)
Opponent
Veileder
Tilgjengelig fra: 2013-01-18 Laget: 2013-01-17 Sist oppdatert: 2025-01-15bibliografisk kontrollert

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