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Dynamic and quasi-static evaluation of stiffness properties of CLT: longitudinal MoE and effective rolling shear modulus
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6410-1017
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9403-7204
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology.
2024 (English)In: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, ISSN 0018-3768, E-ISSN 1436-736X, Vol. 83, no 1, article id 16Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Sustainable development
SDG 9: Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization, and foster innovation, SDG 12: Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
Abstract [en]

Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT) is an engineered wood product composed of solid layers of glued sawn timber. In this study, essential material stiffness parameters for CLT made from Norway spruce and Scots pine are evaluated. Specifically, the longitudinal modulus of elasticity (MoE) for longitudinally oriented layers and the effective rolling shear modulus for transversely oriented layers are the focus. By combining finite element (FE) analysis with four-point, out-of-plane bend- ing tests using digital image correlation (DIC), a robust assessment of the effective rolling shear modulus of CLT layers is achieved. Additionally, eigenvalue analysis, applied to an FE model, along with resonance frequencies obtained from dynamic excitation of CLT, enables stable and simultaneous assessment of the dynamic longitudinal MoE and effective rolling shear modulus. Notably, while the dynamic MoE of longitudinal CLT layers is only 4% higher than the quasi-static local MoE, the dynamic effective rolling shear modulus of CLT layers is 40% higher than the quasi-static effective rolling shear modulus. This finding indicates a tangible viscoelastic behavior of wood concerning rolling shear.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2024. Vol. 83, no 1, article id 16
National Category
Building Technologies
Research subject
Technology (byts ev till Engineering), Civil engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-134372DOI: 10.1007/s00107-024-02185-wISI: 001385144100002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85213533513OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-134372DiVA, id: diva2:1925320
Funder
Knowledge Foundation, 20230005Available from: 2025-01-08 Created: 2025-01-08 Last updated: 2025-01-14Bibliographically approved

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Olsson, AndersSchirén, WhokkoHu, Min

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