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Challenging the Discourse on Children’s Screen Time: School-Age Educare Educators’ Analyses of Children’s Out-Of-School Use of Digital Technologies
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Education.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5497-7034
2025 (English)In: Journal of Research in Childhood Education, ISSN 0256-8543, E-ISSN 2150-2641, p. 1-18Article in journal (Refereed) Epub ahead of print
Sustainable development
SDG 4: Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
Abstract [en]

The aim of this study is to critically explore how different discourses surrounding children’s out-of-school use of digital technologies can influence educational practices within school-age educare (SAEC). The study is guided by the following research question: What discourses on children’s out-of-school use of digital technologies emerge from SAEC teachers’ and school leaders’ analyses of children’s drawings, and how might these discourses influence their educational practices? This was accomplished by examining written analyses by SAEC teachers and school leaders of 5933 drawings created by children, depicting their families and leisure activities. Anchored in social constructionist theory and employing a Foucauldian-inspired discourse analysis, three dominant discourses were identified: the discourse on screen time, the discourse on a digital childhood, and the discourse on children’s play. The findings challenge prevailing narratives on screen time and digital childhood by highlighting the diversity in children’s engagement and access to technology. The study concludes that educators must cultivate a nuanced understanding of how contemporary children interact with digital technologies when outside of school. This entails setting aside adult-centric assumptions and foregrounding children’s voices, particularly their interpretations of what it means to be a playing child in a digital world. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2025. p. 1-18
Keywords [en]
Children’s drawings, digital competence, digital technologies, discourse analysis, hybrid play, school-age educare
National Category
Educational Sciences
Research subject
Pedagogics and Educational Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-143398DOI: 10.1080/02568543.2025.2600993ISI: 001637881800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105024832200OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-143398DiVA, id: diva2:2021420
Funder
Ifous - innovation, forskning och utveckling i skola och förskolaAvailable from: 2025-12-14 Created: 2025-12-14 Last updated: 2026-01-08Bibliographically approved

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Wernholm, Marina

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Citation style
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