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Child anesthesia induction as perceived by children, parents and anesthesia staff: a synthesis and further abstraction of previous studies
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Caring Sciences.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8264-9078
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Department of Health and Caring Sciences. Region Kronoberg, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2602-0101
2026 (English)In: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, ISSN 1748-2623, E-ISSN 1748-2631, Vol. 21, no 1, article id 2623093Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Purpose: The aim was to describe and gain a more comprehensive understanding of the phenomenon anesthesia induction of a child based on the perspectives of children, parents, and anesthesia staff.

Methods: A general structure was created based on a secondary synthesis of three empirical studies. The analysis was based on a reflective lifeworld research approach.

Results: The induction of anesthesia in children is a complex emotional and existential experience. Children face a loss of control and bodily autonomy, provoking significant anxiety, while parents have a dual role, navigating tension between protecting their child and compliance with the situation. Anesthesia staff must balance technical proficiency with emotional sensitivity, fostering trust and empathy. Communication plays a key role in modulating anxiety, and power dynamics influence interactions: children may resist, parents negotiate advocacy and compliance, and staff rely on parental cooperation to manage emotional and procedural challenges.

Conclusions: Trust is a fundamental element in the child's anesthesia experience, enabling courage, security, and cooperation among children, parents, and anesthesia staff. Built through empathetic and consistent interactions, trust fosters collaboration and confidence in care. From a phenomenological perspective, anesthesia induction emerges as a deeply human encounter grounded in vulnerability, relationality, and the need for holistic, compassionate pediatric care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Taylor & Francis, 2026. Vol. 21, no 1, article id 2623093
Keywords [en]
anesthesia induction, anesthesia staff, caring, children, parents, phenomenology
National Category
Nursing Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
Research subject
Health and Caring Sciences, Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-144878DOI: 10.1080/17482631.2026.2623093ISI: 001676704700001PubMedID: 41612559Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-105028999176OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-144878DiVA, id: diva2:2036713
Available from: 2026-02-09 Created: 2026-02-09 Last updated: 2026-02-26Bibliographically approved

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Andersson, LisbetAlmerud Österberg, Sofia

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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