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Tunable Planar Hall Effect in (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As) Epitaxial Layers
Polish Acad Sci, Poland.
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Physics and Electrical Engineering. Polish Acad Sci, Poland.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9495-2648
Polish Acad Sci, Poland.
Polish Acad Sci, Poland.
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2021 (English)In: Materials, E-ISSN 1996-1944, Vol. 14, no 16, article id 4483Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We have thoroughly investigated the planar Hall effect (PHE) in the epitaxial layers of the quaternary compound (Ga,Mn)(Bi,As). The addition of a small amount of heavy Bi atoms to the prototype dilute ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As enhances significantly the spin-orbit coupling strength in its valence band, which essentially modifies certain magnetoelectric properties of the material. Our investigations demonstrate that an addition of just 1% Bi atomic fraction, substituting As atoms in the (Ga,Mn)As crystal lattice, causes an increase in the PHE magnitude by a factor of 2.5. Moreover, Bi incorporation into the layers strongly enhances their coercive fields and uniaxial magneto-crystalline anisotropy between the in-plane < 110 & rang; crystallographic directions in the layers grown under a compressive misfit strain. The displayed two-state behaviour of the PHE resistivity at zero magnetic field, which may be tuned by the control of applied field orientation, could be useful for application in spintronic devices, such as nonvolatile memory elements.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
MDPI, 2021. Vol. 14, no 16, article id 4483
Keywords [en]
dilute ferromagnetic semiconductors, molecular-beam epitaxy, planar Hall effect, magneto-crystalline anisotropy, spin-orbit coupling, spintronics
National Category
Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Research subject
Physics, Electrotechnology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-106882DOI: 10.3390/ma14164483ISI: 000689553100001PubMedID: 34443005Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85112429660Local ID: 2021OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-106882DiVA, id: diva2:1592830
Available from: 2021-09-09 Created: 2021-09-09 Last updated: 2024-07-04Bibliographically approved

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Sadowski, Janusz

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