lnu.sePublications
System disruptions
There are recurring service disruptions on some of the search portals due to high traffic. We are working to resolve the issue, you may temporarily encounter an error message.
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Fibre directions at a branch-stem junction in Norway spruce: a microscale investigation using X-ray computed tomography
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology.
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Building Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6410-1017
Lund University, Sweden;LINXS - Lund Institute of advanced Neutron and X-ray Science, Sweden.
Albert Luedwigs Univ Freiburg, Germany;Stellenbosch Univ, South Africa.
2022 (English)In: Wood Science and Technology, ISSN 0043-7719, E-ISSN 1432-5225, Vol. 56, p. 147-169Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The connection between branch and trunk in a tree must be strong enough to transfer all loads acting on the branch, and it is well known that such branch-stem connections are indeed very strong. In this paper, X-ray computer tomography is employed to investigate the local fibre orientation in the close surrounding of a knot in a Norway spruce specimen to better understand the origins of the mechanical strength of the branch-trunk connection. First, a wood specimen containing an entire knot from pith to bark was imaged with a voxel size of 52 mu m. Subsequently, smaller specimens were cut from this original specimen and imaged again with increasingly higher resolution over four levels. With the highest resolution level (2.6 mu m voxel size), the tracheids with smallest lumen were successfully traced. The results revealed how the direction of the fibre paths that start below the knot curve around it as the paths progress upwards to the region just above the knot, where the paths divide into two: one set of paths integrating with the knot on its top side and the other set continuing up along the trunk. Fibres that integrate with the knot at its top follow paths just before they continue into the knot, with a radius of curvature of only about 1 mm in both vertical and horizontal directions. No abrupt change of fibre pattern between latewood and earlywood is observed; rather, a continuous change of fibre direction across annual layers can be seen. The detailed characterisation of the local fibre structure around the knot provides new data that can explain the remarkable strength of the branch-trunk connection.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer Nature, 2022. Vol. 56, p. 147-169
National Category
Wood Science
Research subject
Technology (byts ev till Engineering), Forestry and Wood Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-109602DOI: 10.1007/s00226-021-01353-yISI: 000741244200001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85122722234Local ID: 2022OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-109602DiVA, id: diva2:1630547
Available from: 2022-01-20 Created: 2022-01-20 Last updated: 2022-11-16Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(3348 kB)277 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 3348 kBChecksum SHA-512
98a3d3675d663b3051e38d5affe8df4b76c810886fcbd97b7fc4f465270b479bf4ec0513b01a2613ad7f7c0b19e615f04b65f4c358b46bcfd9a970c3f86c2557
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Hu, MinOlsson, Anders

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Hu, MinOlsson, Anders
By organisation
Department of Building Technology
In the same journal
Wood Science and Technology
Wood Science

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 279 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 1584 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf