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Investigation of structural, thermal, and electrical properties of sodium-doped oxynitride glass-ceramics
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology. Gdansk University of Technology, Poland.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7927-9187
King Fahd University of Petroleum & Minerals, Saudi Arabia.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1422-442X
Gdansk University of Technology, Poland.
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Technology, Department of Built Environment and Energy Technology. Linnaeus University, Linnaeus Knowledge Environments, Advanced Materials.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1430-2862
2025 (English)In: Materials Chemistry and Physics, ISSN 0254-0584, E-ISSN 1879-3312, Vol. 329, article id 130139Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

This study aimed to investigate the influence of Na2O addition on the structural, thermal, and electrical characteristics of oxynitride glass-ceramics within the Na-K-Mg-Ca-Al-Si-O-N system. Oxynitride glass-ceramic samples were prepared via spark plasma sintering (SPS) with sodium oxide doping levels ranging from 0 wt% to 12 wt%. FESEM analysis revealed changes in sample morphology with increasing sodium content, indicating the formation of granular structures and sodium-rich clusters in the glass matrix. XRD revealed the presence of nanocrystalline phases in doped samples, primarily (Na,Ca)(Si,Al)4O8. IR spectroscopy demonstrated changes in the glass network structure due to sodium, affecting both silicate and aluminum units. Increasing sodium content led to higher crystallinity and a corresponding decrease in sample density. The thermal expansion increased notably with sodium content, attributed to the disruptive effect of sodium ions on the glass-ceramics structure, while thermal conductivity decreased also attributed to this disruption. AC conductivity increased significantly with sodium, indicating enhanced ionic conductivity, while DC conductivity was observed in doped samples at higher temperatures, with activation energies consistent with ionic conduction mechanisms. The exponentdependent (s) parameter decreased with higher sodium content, suggesting limited ion diffusion.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier, 2025. Vol. 329, article id 130139
Keywords [en]
Oxynitride glass-ceramics, Solid electrolytes, Sodium oxide, Impedance spectroscopy, Thermal properties, Spark plasma sintering
National Category
Ceramics and Powder Metallurgical Materials
Research subject
Technology (byts ev till Engineering), Glass Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-133718DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2024.130139ISI: 001359492400001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85209105403OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-133718DiVA, id: diva2:1918190
Available from: 2024-12-04 Created: 2024-12-04 Last updated: 2026-04-16Bibliographically approved

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Wójcik, Natalia A.Ali, Sharafat

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Wójcik, Natalia A.Hakeem, Abbas SaeedAli, Sharafat
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