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Decolorization of the textile dyes Reactive Red 2 and Reactive
Växjö University, Faculty of Mathematics/Science/Technology, School of Technology and Design. Bioenergiteknik.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0841-7065
2006 (English)In: Enzyme and Microbial Technology, ISSN 0141-0229, Vol. 39, no 1, p. 32-37Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The decolorization of two different textile dyes, Reactive Red 2 and Reactive Blue 4, was studied in batch as well as continuous experiments

using Bjerkandera sp. Strain BOL 13. The batch experiments were performed to study the decolorization of the dyes separately as well as in a

mixture. The results from the experiments showed that the fungus decolorized both dyes. The absorbance was measured at 538 and 595 nm, the

peak absorbance wavelengths of the red and blue dyes respectively. The absorbance decreased with 99% at both 538 and 595 nm in the experiments

in which the dyes were studied separately at a concentration of 100 mg/l. The corresponding figure for the experiment in which the dyes were

studied in a mixture was 98%. A continuous rotating biological contactor was then used to study the decolorization of mixtures of the two dyes at

three different concentrations, e.g. 50, 100 and 200 mg/l of each of the dyestuff. The decrease in absorbance at 538 nm was 96% at the two lower

dye concentrations while it was 81% at the highest concentration. The corresponding figures at 595 nm were 94 and 80%. The hydraulic retention

time was 3 days. Scanning of the absorbance between 200 and 800 nm showed that three peaks disappeared in the UV range during treatment (246,

283 and 323.5 nm) and that a new plateau was formed around 270 nm.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Elsevier Inc. , 2006. Vol. 39, no 1, p. 32-37
Keywords [en]
Azo dye; Anthraquinone dye; Bjerkandera sp. Strain BOL 13; Rotating biological contactor
National Category
Industrial Biotechnology
Research subject
Technology (byts ev till Engineering), Bioenergy Technology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-4247DOI: doi:10.1016/j.enzmictec.2005.09.006OAI: oai:DiVA.org:vxu-4247DiVA, id: diva2:204205
Available from: 2007-03-01 Created: 2007-03-01 Last updated: 2017-01-13Bibliographically approved

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Publisher's full texthttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01410229

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Welander, Ulrika

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CiteExportLink to record
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