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Quantum correlations from classical Gaussian random variables: fundamental role of vacuum noise.
Linnaeus University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, School of Computer Science, Physics and Mathematics.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9857-0938
2010 (English)In: Fluctuation and Noise Letters, ISSN 0219-4775, E-ISSN 1793-6780, Vol. 9, no 4, p. 331-341Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

We show that, in spite of rather common opinion, correlations of observables on subsystems of a composite quantum system can be represented as correlations of classical Gaussian variables. We restrict our model to the finite dimensional case (which is important, e.g., in quantum information theory). Here quantum correlations are represented by integrals with Gaussian densities which can be directly calculated. In particular, the EPRBell correlations for polarizations of entangled photons can be represented as correlations of Gaussian random variables. The tricky point of our construction is the necessity to introduce the Gaussian noise ("vacuum fluctuations") to obtain positively defined covariance matrices for "prequantum random variables." Quantum mechanics can be considered as a method to proceed by subtracting the influence of this Gaussian background noise.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Singapore: World Scientific Publ. , 2010. Vol. 9, no 4, p. 331-341
Keywords [en]
quantum correlations, classical signals
National Category
Mathematics
Research subject
Mathematics, Mathematics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-6955DOI: 10.1142/S0219477510000265ISI: 000283310000002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-77958518672OAI: oai:DiVA.org:lnu-6955DiVA, id: diva2:332268
Available from: 2010-08-03 Created: 2010-08-03 Last updated: 2023-08-25Bibliographically approved

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Khrennikov, Andrei

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