High chromium white cast iron are commonly used in applications requiring excellent abrasion resistance, as central parts for pumps. Their excellent abrasion resistance is mainly due to their solidification microstructures. The specifications and requirements applied for the white cast iron components are among the most stringent used within the iron foundry branch. One of the problems for the production of these components can be cracks. Because of this reason there are just a few iron foundries in Sweden that are able to cast the required high quality white cast iron components.
This work has been carried out on a foundry where an impeller for pumps has been analyzed. The project work has focused on reducing cracks on casting component in a production scale using different type of shell moulding sand. The experiments showed that the shell moulding sand had an important influence on the cracks